BaZi Basics

How the Six Life-Area Scores Are Built: Day Master, Useful God and the Percentile

By 2026-10-11 Updated

Each reading scores six life areas out of 100: love and attraction, relationship stability, career, wealth, learning and health. Every score starts at 50 and moves by a short list of named rules, each tied to one classical idea, so you can read exactly why a number is what it is. A second, separate figure, the percentile, says where that score stands among other charts. It does not replace the score and it is not a measure of strength.

What are the six life areas?

Each area asks one question of the chart and reads a handful of Ten Gods (the ten roles that the other stems and branches play toward your Day Master), symbolic stars and palace checks. See the Ten Gods and Day Masters if these are new.

AreaThe questionWhat it reads
Love and attractionHow much draw does the chart carry?The spouse star's share, the romance star, expressive output
Relationship stabilityHow steady is the partnership palace?The day branch, the spouse stars, the spouse element
CareerHow well can the chart carry authority?Authority stars, support from resource, Day Master strength
WealthHow much can the chart earn and hold?Wealth stars, the wealth vault, Day Master strength
LearningHow well does the chart take in knowledge?Resource, study stars, the link between authority and resource
HealthHow firm is the constitution, as a tendency?The Day Master's root, balance, the supply of the useful god

See these rules applied to your own chart: free BaZi reading →

How is a score built?

A score is 50 plus the sum of its chips, kept between 5 and 95. A chip is one rule with one signed number, and the full list is printed under every score in the reading. A score of 70 or more reads prominent, 45 to 69 reads balanced, and under 45 reads needs support.

The thresholds in the chips (a star share of 15%, 20% and so on) and the sizes of the points are the engine's own calibration. What a star or a structure means is the classical part. The engine therefore labels the whole score a modern synthesis, and says so in the source line of every area.

Key facts

A worked example, using the fictional man 王大明 (born 1988-03-15, 09:30, weak Day Master). His learning score is 50, plus 10 for resource present, plus 10 for the canopy star, plus 5 for authority feeding resource, which makes 75: prominent. Every chip of that sum is listed in his reading.

How a life-area score is made: a classical score of 50 plus named chips, kept between 5 and 95, then a separate percentile placed in a frozen reference sample of 10,000 charts
How a life-area score is made: a classical score of 50 plus named chips, kept between 5 and 95, then a separate percentile placed in a frozen reference sample of 10,000 charts

Which terms does this guide use?

The tables below use English names. Each Chinese term appears once, here, with its reading.

TermMeaning
Day Master (日主)The day stem, the "self" of the chart
useful god (用神)The element the chart needs most
Ten Gods (十神)The ten roles other stems play toward the Day Master
symbolic stars (神煞)Named stars read from the pillars
authority (官殺), resource (印), wealth (財), output (食傷), peers (比劫)The five Ten Gods groups
wealth vault (財庫)A branch that stores wealth
rooting (通根)The Day Master's element held in a branch's hidden stems
balance (中和)Neither strong nor weak: the central classical health criterion
lopsided chart (偏枯)One element dominates the chart
dominant chart (專旺) and follower chart (從格)Charts that run with one overwhelming element
Six Clash (六沖)Two opposite branches meeting
authority feeds resource (官印相生)A classical structure for learning and office
wealth breaks resource (財壞印)Wealth overruns a needed resource
peers rob wealth (比劫奪財)Peers take the wealth star
mixed authority (官殺混雜)Proper Officer and Seven Killings together
romance star (桃花), travel horse (驛馬), general star (將星), salary star (祿神), study star (文昌), canopy star (華蓋)The symbolic stars used as chips
luck cycles (大運) and annual year (流年)How the classics read illness through time
the three source books: Zi Ping Zhen Quan (子平真詮), Di Tian Sui (滴天髓), San Ming Tong Hui (三命通會)Cited below by their pinyin

Where does each chip come from?

The tables give each chip, its points, and the classical idea behind it. Books are cited by name only: Zi Ping Zhen Quan, Di Tian Sui and San Ming Tong Hui.

Love and attraction

ChipPointsClassical basis
Spouse star 20% or more of the chart+15The wealth star for a man and the authority stars for a woman are the spouse stars. More of them means more in the chart to meet.
Spouse star 8% to under 20%+5As above, present.
Spouse star faint (under 8%) or absent-5 or -15A thin or missing spouse star is the traditional sign of a quiet or late partnership theme.
Romance star present+15The peach-blossom star is the classical star of charm and attraction.
Output 10% or more+5Output is how charm is shown.
Peers 30% or more, men only-6Peers rob wealth: peers of your own element take the wealth star, which is a man's spouse star. It does not apply to a woman, whose spouse star is authority.

Relationship stability

ChipPointsClassical basis
Spouse palace clashed (day branch in a Six Clash)-20A clash is the main classical flaw of the day branch.
Spouse palace in punishment, harm or self-punishment-5The classics rank clash above punishment above harm, so the lesser flaws cost less.
Spouse palace combined+10A combination binds.
Spouse palace undisturbed+5A quiet palace.
Single clear spouse star+10A pure spouse star is the classical ideal.
Mixed spouse stars-4 for a man, -8 for a womanMixed authority, Proper Officer and Seven Killings together in a woman's chart, is a named classical flaw. Mixed Direct and Indirect Wealth in a man's chart is the milder case.
No spouse star-10Nothing anchors the partnership theme.
Spouse element is favourable or avoided+10 or -10The useful-god test, applied to the element of the spouse star.

Career

ChipPointsClassical basis
Authority stars 15% or more, or under 5%+15 or -5Authority is the star of position and responsibility.
Power element favourable or avoided+10 or -10The useful-god test, applied to the authority element.
Resource cushions pressure: resource 10% or more with authority at 15% or more+10Resource turns authority into support, in the Seven Killings and Proper Officer forms alike. Without authority there is nothing to cushion, so the chip needs it.
No resource under authority: resource under 5% with authority at 15% or more-4The same structure, absent. It never fires when authority is also absent.
Travel horse star, general star+5, +10Stars rank below structure in the classics: they add to a chart, they do not decide it.
Strong or weak Day Master+5 or -5A strong Day Master can carry authority.

Wealth

ChipPointsClassical basis
Wealth stars 15% or more, 8% to under 15%, faint, absent+15, +5, -5, -15The wealth stars are wealth.
Wealth element favourable or avoided+10 or -10The useful-god test.
Wealth vault branch in the chart+10The vault holds wealth.
Salary star+5The star of earned income.
Strong or weak Day Master+10 or -5Only a strong Day Master carries wealth.

Learning

ChipPointsClassical basis
Resource 15% or more, or 8% to under 15%+20 or +10Resource is the star of learning.
Study star or study hall+15Classical study stars.
Canopy star+10The star of study and solitude.
Output 10% or more+5Output shows what was learned.
Authority feeds resource: authority 15% or more and resource 8% or more+5A classical learned structure (Zi Ping Zhen Quan, on the seal and the proper officer).
Thin resource (under 8%) for a weak Day Master0 to -6, gradedA weak Day Master needs resource. The penalty grows smoothly as the share falls and never exceeds 6. A strong Day Master is not penalised for thin resource.
Wealth breaks resource: wealth 30% or more, resource under 15%, resource favourable, peers under 15%-6Wealth breaks a wanted resource when nothing shields it (Zi Ping Zhen Quan, on the seal).

Health

ChipPointsClassical basis
Day Master rooted, or rootless+8 or -5A Day Master with a root in a branch stands on firm ground (Di Tian Sui).
Strength near balance: strength score within 1.0 of zero+8Balance is the central classical health criterion (Di Tian Sui).
Useful elements hold 55% or more of the chart, or 35% or less+6 or -5Whether the useful god has force.
One element holds 45% or more-5Lopsided charts are classically fragile, except as below.

The last chip does not apply to a dominant or follower chart that runs with its useful god. These are sound structures, so they are exempt.

See these rules applied to your own chart: free BaZi reading →

Why is health read from the Day Master and not from an organ map?

An older version of the health score counted organ-map flags: eight points off for each element at 30% or more, or at 7% or less, of the chart. We removed that from the score for three reasons.

  1. The classics pair elements with organs, but they give no percentage cut. The 30% and 7% lines were the engine's, resting on its own hidden-stem weights. A 7% share is less than the weight of one stem, so a flag could appear or vanish on a single stem.
  2. The classics read illness where the useful god or the Day Master is damaged, not wherever shares are lopsided. A useful element in excess is not an affliction, and a harmful element that is missing is not one either.
  3. The classics read illness mostly through the luck cycles and the year. A natal score can only describe a tendency, which is why it is labelled constitution.

So health now reads three things the classics do read: the root of the Day Master, balance, and the supply of the useful god. The organ-map flags stay in the reading's advice text as a watch list of elements and the body systems that tradition pairs with them. They are reference for reflection, not medical advice, and they no longer move a number. The "For Me" health card follows the same rule, so the card and the reading agree.

What is the percentile, and what is it not?

The raw scores sit on different scales. A typical learning score is 90 and a typical stability score is 45, so a 60 means something different in each. The word "prominent" is easy to earn in learning and hard to earn in stability. To compare areas fairly, each score is also placed in a frozen reference sample of fictional charts.

The percentile is the share of reference charts that score below the number, with half of those that tie counted, as a whole number from 0 to 100. A learning score of 75 is prominent, yet its percentile is 19, because most reference charts score higher in learning. 王大明's health score of 67 is balanced, with a percentile of 90.

The percentile is a relative standing among charts, not strength. It does not make the score more or less true and it does not change a band. It is used where areas are compared with each other: the strongest and weakest area on your card and in the story, the priority line, and the lowest-area sentence for children. Every sentence that states a score still states the score.

What is in the reference sample?

The sample is 10,000 fictional charts, drawn with a fixed random seed (20261011). Birth dates are uniform across the days from 1930-01-01 to 2024-12-31, with a uniform minute of the day and an even split of sexes. It is version area_reference_v1, built against engine version life-areas-v2, and stored as a histogram of scores per area. Nobody's real birth data is in it.

AreaMedian scoreMiddle half of chartsProminentNeeds support
Love and attraction7060 to 7550%4%
Relationship stability4531 to 608%41%
Career7060 to 7657%8%
Wealth6050 to 8034%14%
Learning9080 to 9587%0%
Health5853 to 649%4%

The file is never regenerated silently. A test pins its checksum, and a second test checks that today's engine still reproduces a probe of 12 charts stored in the file. If a rule is ever changed, the right step is a new version beside the old one, so a percentile always names the sample it was measured against.

FAQ

How is each life-area score calculated?

Each score starts at 50 and adds the chips listed under it in your reading, then is kept between 5 and 95. Each chip is one rule with one signed number, tied to a classical idea such as the spouse star, authority feeding resource, or the Day Master's root.

Why is my health score not based on organs?

Because the classics give no percentage cut for an organ flag, and they read illness through the Day Master and the useful god. The score reads the Day Master's root, balance and the supply of the useful god. The organ-map flags remain in the advice text but no longer move the score.

What does the percentile beside my score mean?

It is where your score stands among a fixed sample of 10,000 fictional charts, from 0 to 100. It is a relative standing among charts, not strength. A prominent score can have a low percentile when that area is easy to score high in.

Why is my strongest area not my highest score?

Because the strongest area on your card is picked by percentile, not by the raw number. Learning scores run high for most charts, so a learning 75 can stand lower among charts than a health 67.

Will the percentile change if the engine changes?

Not silently. The reference is frozen as area_reference_v1. If a rule changes, a new version is built next to it and the percentile names the version it used.

Sources and method

See the scores applied to a chart in the free reading, and the ten claims the engine commits to on the method page.

See your own chart, computed — not guessed.

Every line of a bazifor.me reading cites the classical rule that produced it. Deterministic engine, no account needed, workspace stays private.

Get your free reading →